George papanicolaou 18831962 click for bio the father of cytology and the originator of the pap test one of the most effective screening tests that has been instrumental in the significant reduction of incidence and mortality from cervical cancer. The papanicolaou test for cervical cancer detection. Rina takahashi inen 2006 slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Papanicolaou stain pap stain protocol ihc world, llc. The complex detection system leading to the discovery and treatment of precancerous lesions and early cancer of the uterine cervix is described in detail and discussed. A procedure in which a small brush or spatula is used to gently remove cells from the cervix so they can be checked under a microscope for cervical cancer or cell changes that may lead to cervical cancer.
Pap staining is used to differentiate cells in smear preparations of various bodily secretions. A pap test, also called a pap smear, is an exam a doctor uses to test for cervical cancer in women. Abnormal findings are often followed up by more sensitive diagnostic. Papanicolaou stain also papanicolaou s stain and pap stain is a multichromatic staining histological technique developed by george papanikolaou, the father of cytopathology. If a pap test detects a precancerous condition a change on the surface of the cervix that can lead to cancer, your doctor can treat or remove the abnormal tissue to prevent cervical cancer. Encuentra papanicolaou en base liquida en mercado libre mexico. Papanicolaou society of cytopathology dedicated to.
Description of the papanicolaou pap smear test and how it works infrastructure requirementswhat test results meantest performancestrengths and limitationsprogram implications in lowresource settings slide overview. He is best known for creating the papanicolaou test, commonly known as the pap smear, which revolutionised the early detection of cervical cancer. Papanicolaou en base liquida en mercado libre mexico. In this presentation we will discuss the following topics. Papanicolaou 18831962 that malignant uterine tumors slough off cancerous cells into surrounding vaginal fluid.
A papanicolaou test may also help find other conditions, such as infections or inflammation. Tot ce trebuie sa stii despre testarea babes papanicolau medicover. The papanicolaou test abbreviated as pap test, also known as pap smear, cervical smear, cervical screening, or smear test is a method of cervical screening used to detect potentially precancerous and cancerous processes in the cervix opening of the uterus or womb or colon in both women and men. Nci dictionary of cancer terms national cancer institute. George nicholas papanicolaou was a pioneer in elucidating the physiology and cytologic characteristics of the female reproductive system. The pap test papanicolaou smear is an examination that is used to detect cervical cancer and precancerous conditions of the cervix. Papanicolaou stain also papanicolaous stain and pap stain is a multichromatic staining histological technique developed by george papanikolaou, the father of cytopathology. By far the most difficult and underestimated component of this system is the screening and interpretation of cervical.